Brief History of North Dakota

By | May 19, 2022

Population: 683,932 thousand people (2011)
Area: 183272.0 sq. km

In the north-central United States is the state of North Dakota, which is the 48th most populous state in the country. Its capital is Bismarck. The largest cities are Fargo and Grand Forks. To the north of the city of Minot at a distance of 21 kilometers is the air base of the country’s air force – Minot. The other – “Grand Forks” lies at a distance of 26 kilometers west of the city of Grand Forks.

The territory of the state is located on 183,272 square kilometers of land and ranks 19th among other states in the country in terms of area. In the east, the state border with Minnesota runs along the Red River, in the north it borders on the territories of the provinces of Canada – Manitoba and Saskatchewan. The southern lands of the state share a common border with South Dakota. To the west is the border with Montana.

The relief of these places is mostly flat. The central regions are located on the Missouri Plateau, which occupies part of the Great Plains. The major river of the state is the Missouri, the largest lakes are Devils Lake and Sakakavia. The territory of North Dakota mainly has gray forest soils and chernozems, which are subject to erosion. Hot summers and cold winters are due to the continental climate. In the spring, the Red River Valley often suffers from floods.

A noticeable trace in the history of the development of these places was left by Pierre La Verandry, who was engaged in trade. In the late 30s of the 18th century, along with other Europeans, he was engaged in buying furs from local Indians. Much of present-day North Dakota came under US possession with the Louisiana Purchase. In the late autumn of 1889, North Dakota became part of the country and became its 39th state.

The state’s economy is based primarily on agriculture. Grain crops, flax, sunflower are grown here; animal husbandry is developed, in particular the production of wool and meat. In the early 50s of the last century, an oil field was discovered in the state. In terms of natural coal reserves, North Dakota ranks first in the country. In addition, there are deposits of uranium and natural gas.

FARGO

Population: 105,500 thousand people (2011)
Area: 98.0 sq. km
Founded: 1871
Time zone: UTC-6, summer UTC-5

Fargo is the populous center of Cass County in North Dakota. Lies in the northern armhole of the Red River Valley on the border with Minnesota. With the beginning of a large construction of railways in America at the end of the 19th century, the first colonists came to the valley and staked out plots in the place of the future branch of the Northern Pacific Railway. In the future, this fact played a key role in the economic and social development of the city, which was originally called Centralia. But in the end, grateful residents of the then provincial town renamed their settlements in honor of the director of the regional office of the railroad in North Dakota, William Fargo.

History

Initially, Fargo was a bustling and wild frontier town where saloons and brothels flourished. Local farmers were engaged in agriculture and raised livestock. The first buildings were built of wood, which became fatal during the great fire of 1893, which destroyed the city almost to the ground. Despite the skepticism of the state authorities, it was decided to rebuild the city, and a year later more than 250 brick buildings grew on the site of the charred foundations.

Since 1890, the Agricultural College of North Dakota has been opening its doors, which, later, will grow into the State University of North Dakota.

Its geographic location at the intersection of two of the state’s major highways, combined with a rail link, gave the city a major advantage in the Industrial Revolution of the early 20th century. Fargo becomes home to the Pence Automobile Company. The city receives its main income from the agricultural industry, food industry, education, transportation and trade. According to statistics, Fargo has one of the lowest unemployment rates in the country.

Attractions

The cultural life and leisure of citizens take place in picturesque city parks, theaters and museums. The Art Deco Fargo Cinema was built in 1926 and is now a listed U.S. cultural monument.

The permanent collection of the Plains Art Museum of Art contains an extensive list of exhibits of both traditional Indian art and the work of contemporary artists: Andy Warhol, Salvador Dali and others.

The park areas of the city include several golf courses, the largest of which are Edgewood and Fargo Country Club.

Hector International Airport is located 5 kilometers from the city. It houses the Fargo Aviation Museum. Museum aircraft are 90% in full flight condition. Among them is a complete copy of the aircraft of the Wright brothers.

Brief History of North Dakota

West Fargo, North Dakota

History and Climate of West Fargo, North Dakota:

History: West Fargo, located in eastern North Dakota, is a city with a history rooted in agriculture and transportation. Originally settled in the late 19th century, the area was primarily characterized by vast prairies and farmland. As the Northern Pacific Railway expanded across North Dakota, the region around what would become West Fargo saw increased settlement and development.

The city’s growth was closely tied to the expansion of the railroad, which facilitated the transportation of goods and people. Agriculture played a central role in the local economy, with farmers producing wheat, barley, and other crops on the fertile prairie soils. The establishment of the Red River Valley Fair in 1903 added a cultural and social dimension to the community, providing a venue for agricultural exhibitions and entertainment.

West Fargo was officially incorporated as a city in 1967, reflecting its status as a growing and independent urban center. Over the years, the city has experienced significant population growth, attracting residents seeking a mix of suburban living and access to economic opportunities in the Fargo-Moorhead metropolitan area.

As the region has developed, West Fargo has diversified its economy beyond agriculture, with sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, and technology contributing to its prosperity. The city’s commitment to maintaining a balance between residential, commercial, and industrial development is evident in its urban planning and infrastructure projects.

Climate: According to Cachedhealth, West Fargo experiences a continental climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers, with distinct seasonal changes.

  1. Summer (June-August): Summers in West Fargo are warm, with average high temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to low 80s Fahrenheit. The region experiences longer daylight hours during the summer months, providing ample time for outdoor activities. Residents and visitors can enjoy events, parks, and recreational opportunities during this season.
  2. Fall (September-November): Fall brings cooler temperatures, with average highs ranging from the mid-50s to low 60s Fahrenheit. The autumn season is marked by the changing colors of the deciduous trees in the region. Fall festivals and activities celebrate the harvest season, and residents often engage in outdoor pursuits before winter sets in.
  3. Winter (December-February): Winters in West Fargo are cold, with average high temperatures ranging from the teens to low 20s Fahrenheit. Snowfall is common, and the region experiences a winter chill. Outdoor activities shift to winter sports, and the city embraces the festive atmosphere of the holiday season.
  4. Spring (March-May): Spring sees a gradual warming of temperatures, with average highs ranging from the mid-30s to mid-50s Fahrenheit. As the snow melts, the landscape undergoes a transformation, and the city experiences a renewal of life. Spring is a time for gardening, and residents eagerly welcome the arrival of milder weather.

The city’s location in the upper Midwest exposes it to occasional severe weather events, including thunderstorms and tornadoes, particularly during the spring and summer months. Residents are accustomed to the seasonal variations and are prepared for the challenges posed by the northern climate.

West Fargo, North Dakota, is a city with a history deeply connected to agriculture, transportation, and the development of the region. From its roots as a railroad town to its present-day status as a growing urban center, West Fargo has evolved while maintaining its connection to its agricultural heritage. The city’s climate, marked by distinct seasons, contributes to a diverse range of activities and a close-knit community that appreciates the changing rhythms of the natural environment.